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Hemis National Park, Jammu and Kashmir | Wildlife Tours

Hemis National Park was established in 1981 with the aim of protecting the endangered snow leopard and its habitat. The park is named after the Hemis Monastery, which is located within its boundaries and is one of the most important Buddhist sites in the region. The park is situated at an altitude of 3,300 to 6,000 meters and is surrounded by rugged mountains, deep valleys, and glaciers.

Flora and Fauna of Hemis National Park

Hemis National Park is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, some of which are found nowhere else in the world. The park's vegetation includes alpine and sub-alpine forests, scrublands, meadows, and alpine tundra. The park's wildlife includes:

Snow Leopard

The snow leopard is the star attraction of Hemis National Park. It is one of the rarest and most endangered big cats in the world, with only an estimated 4,000 to 6,000 individuals left in the wild. Hemis National Park has one of the highest densities of snow leopards in the world, with an estimated 200 to 300 individuals living within its boundaries.

Himalayan Brown Bear

The Himalayan brown bear is another rare and endangered species that can be found in Hemis National Park. The park is home to an estimated 30 to 35 individuals of this species.

Tibetan Wolf

The Tibetan wolf is a subspecies of the grey wolf that is found only in the Himalayan region. Hemis National Park is one of the few places where this species can be seen in the wild.

Other Wildlife

Other wildlife that can be found in Hemis National Park includes the Eurasian brown bear, red fox, Himalayan marmot, Himalayan ibex, and several species of birds, including the golden eagle and lammergeier.

Wildlife Tours in Hemis National Park

If you're interested in exploring the wildlife of Hemis National Park, there are several options available. The park is open to visitors from May to September, and a permit is required to enter. The best way to explore the park is on foot, either on a guided trek or on your own. There are several trekking routes in the park, ranging from easy to challenging, that offer breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

If you're not up for trekking, you can also take a jeep safari or hire a local guide to take you on a wildlife tour. Wildlife tours in Hemis National Park usually last for a few days and include camping in the park or in nearby villages.

Hemis National Park is a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Its unique location, diverse flora and fauna, and stunning natural beauty make it one of the most special places in the world. A visit to Hemis National Park is not just an opportunity to see rare and endangered species up close but also a chance to connect with nature and experience the beauty of the Himalayan region.

How to travel by road to Hemis National Park and the nearest bus stand

Hemis National Park is located in the Leh district of Jammu and Kashmir and can be accessed via roadways. The nearest bus stand is in Leh, which is approximately 48 kilometers away from the park.

To reach Hemis National Park by road, one can take the Leh-Manali highway or the Leh-Srinagar highway. Both highways are well connected and offer breathtaking views of the Himalayan ranges. It is recommended to hire a taxi or rent a car to reach Hemis National Park as the roads can be treacherous and require experienced drivers.

The journey to Hemis National Park by road can take up to 2-3 hours depending on traffic and weather conditions. It is important to carry warm clothes, food, and water while traveling as there are no restaurants or shops en route.

It is also advisable to check the weather conditions before embarking on the journey as the roads can get blocked during heavy snowfall. Additionally, it is important to obtain the necessary permits from the park authorities before entering the park.

Overall, traveling to Hemis National Park by road can be a thrilling and adventurous experience, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

How to travel by train to Hemis National Park and the nearest railway station

Hemis National Park is located in the Leh district of Jammu and Kashmir and does not have a direct railway connection. The nearest railway station is Jammu Tawi railway station, which is approximately 700 kilometers away from the park.

From Jammu Tawi railway station, one can take a taxi or a bus to reach Leh, which is the nearest town to Hemis National Park. The journey from Jammu Tawi to Leh can take up to 20 hours depending on the mode of transport and weather conditions.

Alternatively, one can also take a train to Udhampur railway station, which is approximately 600 kilometers away from Leh, and then take a taxi or a bus to reach Leh.

It is important to note that train travel to Jammu and Kashmir is subject to frequent disruptions due to security reasons and weather conditions. It is advisable to check the train schedule and the weather conditions before planning the journey.

Overall, train travel to Hemis National Park can be a long and challenging journey, but it offers a unique and memorable experience of traveling through the rugged terrain of Jammu and Kashmir.

How to travel by air to Hemis National Park and the nearest airport

The nearest airport to Hemis National Park is Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport in Leh, which is well connected to major cities in India such as Delhi, Mumbai, and Srinagar. The airport is approximately 70 kilometers away from the park and can be reached via taxi or private car.

Several airlines operate flights to Leh, including Air India, GoAir, and IndiGo. The flight duration from Delhi to Leh is approximately 2 hours.

Once you arrive at the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Hemis National Park. The journey can take up to 2-3 hours depending on the mode of transport and weather conditions.

It is important to note that the airport is situated at a high altitude and visitors may experience altitude sickness. It is advisable to rest for a day or two upon arrival and drink plenty of water to acclimatize to the high altitude.

Overall, traveling by air to Hemis National Park is the most convenient and time-saving option, offering stunning views of the Himalayan ranges and a memorable travel experience.

FAQs

Q1. Is it safe to visit Hemis National Park?

Yes, it is safe to visit Hemis National Park as long as you follow the park's rules and regulations and take necessary precautions while trekking or camping in the park.

Q2. When is the best time to visit Hemis National Park?

The best time to visit Hemis National Park is from May to September, when the weather is favorable and the park is open to visitors.

Q3. Are there any accommodations available in Hemis National Park?

There are no accommodations available inside the park, but there are several guesthouses and hotels in nearby villages where you can stay.

Q4. Can I see snow leopards in Hemis National Park?

Yes, Hemis National Park has one of the highest densities of snow leopards in the world, and there is a good chance that you will be able to spot one during your visit.

Q5. Are there any restrictions on photography in Hemis National Park?

Photography is allowed in Hemis National Park, but you need to obtain a permit from the park authorities if you want to take professional or commercial photographs. Additionally, it is important to respect the wildlife and their habitats while taking photographs.