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Agra is an ancient city that has been considered one of the most beautiful cities in India. It is well known for its history, culture and architecture. The city has many historical monuments that have helped Agra Tourist information centers it as one of the most visited places in India today. It attracts thousands of tourists every year who want to see its famous sites such as Taj Mahal and Fatehpur Sikri Fort among others.
You can’t see Agra and its monuments without being spellbound. The city is filled with a lot of history, but its most famous sites are also some of the most magical in all of India. These 15 enchanting sites will leave you spellbound!
Taj Mahal: The mausoleum built by Shah Jahan for his favorite wife Mumtaz Mahal lies at the heart of this magnificent city. It was designed as a tomb for her after she died during childbirth, but now it’s known as one of the most beautiful buildings in that country or even all over Asia.
Fatehpur Sikri: One day I visited this area where there were many palaces and gardens built by Emperor Akbar (1542-1605 CE). He was an intellectual ruler who wrote several books on astronomy and geography which can be found today at the British Library here in London!
Agra is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh in India, which was founded by the Mughal emperor Babur in 1524. It became an important center for trade and commerce during the Mughal period, when it was known as Akbarabad. After Aurangzeb ascended to power, he moved his court to nearby Fatehpur Sikri before returning to Agra Hotels after being defeated by Arcot Raja at Erode (1761). Since then, Agra has remained an important political center for several rulers throughout history until today.
The city's historical significance can be found throughout its architecture—and especially its famous Taj Mahal monument built by Mumtaz Mahal (1527–1630) in memory of her husband Shah Jahan who died two years prior!
The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum in Agra, India, built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Located on the banks of Yamuna River, it is considered as one of the wonders of the world and holds great reverence for its residents.
The Taj Mahal was commissioned by Shah Jahan after his first wife died at age 22 during childbirth; she was buried here with her husband's corpse. The Taj Mahal has been called "the most beautiful monument ever created" by some historians including Christopher Herbert (author), who wrote about it extensively for many years before his death in 1999 at age 86; he had visited this site multiple times over many decades during which time he became increasingly fascinated by its beauty from afar without ever setting foot inside what was then known as just another tomb - or even having seen any photos taken inside until after moving into retirement home near Venice Italy where he spent five months per year since 1997 until 2007 when he finally decided enough was enough!
Agra Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and you can visit it during your trip to India. The fort was built by Akbar the Great in 1565, who was ruling over all of northern India at the time. It's located in Agra Airports, which is just south of Delhi and west of Jaipur.
The fort itself consists of five main gates that lead into various parts of the city—including an area called Fatehpur Sikri (which means "City of Victory"), where many buildings were constructed during Akbar's reign. You'll also see many other structures still standing today: mosques, palaces, temples and gardens all help tell us more about how this place was once lived in by humans centuries ago!
The Fatehpur Sikri was built by Akbar the Great in 1571. Considered one of the most beautiful cities in India and one of the greatest achievements of Mughal architecture, it’s easy to see why this site is on so many bucket lists. The complex contains two palaces—the Red Fort and Badshahi Masjid (the Great Mosque)—and four gardens: Shalimar Bagh, Jahan Numa Palace; Moti Masjid; Ism-i-Aksarain; and Peer Zaman Garden.
This fort was built by Iltutmish (1211–1236) at his capital Agra city along with other structures like Jama Masjid (also known as Sikandra Mahal), which has intricate carvings depicting stories from Muslim mythology such as Adam & Eve & Cain & Abel etc., Jahangir Mahal or Diwan-i-Amat Rai ki Sarai (now called Asafi Banquet Hall). Constructed over 20 years starting 1228 CE when he took control over northern India after defeating Gujarat Sultanate leader Alauddin Khilji at Kanauj near Delhi during battle which marked end of Khalji dynasty rule over Deccan region."
The tomb of Itimad-Ud-Daulah, also known as the Mini Taj Mahal, is a mausoleum located in Agra Fort. The tomb was built in memory of Itimad-Ud-Daulah and his wife Ratanpura Bai who died on May 19th 1656.
The tomb’s design is similar to that of the original Taj Mahal; however it does not have any decorations or inscriptions on its exterior and Agra Gardens and parks. This makes it look like a miniature version of India's most famous monument which was built by Shah Jahan during his lifetime (1628–1658).
Akbar's mausoleum at Sikandra is a symbol of the love and beauty of his wife, Jodha Bai. The building was built in 1580 on a hilltop, overlooking Agra City.
It is said that this place was chosen by Akbar as his burial site because he wanted to be buried next to Jodha Bai's tomb which can be seen from here.
Akbar died at Sikandara on October 7th 1556 after ruling for over 40 years during which time he subdued several kingdoms including Gujarat, Malwa & Bengal under his rule before finally succumbing to illness while fighting against Hemu (Hem Chandra Vikramaditya).
The tomb of Mariam-uz-Zamani is located in the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It was built by Akbar the Great and is one of India's most popular tourist attractions Near Agra Shopping malls.
The mausoleum was commissioned in 1631 CE and was completed after three years. It was built as a memorial to his second wife, who died during childbirth on October 15th that year; hence the name “Mariam-uz-Zamani” (meaning "daughter of Jesus"). The tomb contains three chambers—a burial chamber where her body lies encased inside an elaborate marble sarcophagus; an outer chamber used as a library or study room; and an inner chamber where she used to sleep before her death.
The Jami Masjid is the largest mosque in Agra. It was built by Mughal emperor Babur and named after his grandson Humayun, who was also known as Babur-e-Alamgir ("greatest emperor").
The Mehtab Bagh is a garden located next to the Jami Masjid. It was constructed by Shah Jahan's wife Mumtaz Mahal (known as Taj Mahal) as an oasis for herself and her husband, who loved nature very much.
The Mehtab Bagh is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular tourist attractions in Agra Temples and pilgrimage sites. It was built by Akbar the Great in 1571 as his private garden, but it has since been converted into an open-air museum dedicated to promoting traditional Indian culture.
The Moonlight Garden features many beautiful gardens that are decorated with thousands of lights at night. You can also see replicas of monuments like Taj Mahal, Qutb Minar and even have a glimpse into what life was like during Mughal rule!
The Jama Masjid, or Friday Mosque, is the largest mosque in Agra. It was built in the 16th century and has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The domed roof of this stunning building is over 60 feet high!
The courtyard surrounding this mosque covers an area of 100 feet long by 100 feet wide and consists of several courtyards connected by corridors. Each courtyard contains a fountain that provides water to keep it clean as well as other features such as ponds containing fish or birds (the water from these ponds flows into other parts of the complex).
The Chini Ka Rauza is a Persian shrine located on the banks of the Yamuna River. It was built in 1500 by Emperor Humayun and later rebuilt by his son Akbar. The main attraction of this site is its stunning architecture, which includes intricate carvings, columns and arches that create an aura of grandeur that's sure to impress any visitor.
The story behind this place goes back to when Emperor Humayun defeated his brother Sher Shah Suri at Agra Fort in 1540 AD; he then decided to build an extravagant tomb for himself at Sikandara (also known as Sikandra), which lies about 30 kilometers south-west from Agra Railway Stations Near city centre along Delhi Road No 1-A near Raj Ghat Gateways & Museum Complexes(RGVMC).
The tomb of Akbar the Great is located in the Agra Fort. It was built by his son and successor, Jehangir, who had it designed to resemble a mosque. The tomb itself has been destroyed several times over its history, but what remains today is a popular tourist destination and wedding venue for many couples.
The main entrance to this site can be found at one end of Baba Bakala Road (also known as Rashtrapati Marg) near Taj Mahal Palace Hotel. You'll see lots of people wearing traditional costumes walking around during your visit—it's not uncommon for them to offer you tea or offer you blessings if they feel like it!
The Panch Mahal, or the "Five Palace," is a palace complex in Agra that was built by Emperor Akbar in 1571. It is located on the west bank of the Yamuna River and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. The name comes from its five palaces: Salimgarh, Bagh-i-Nau (the former residence of King Jehangir), Khas Mahal (the Red Fort), Tis Hazari and Fatehpuri Masjid.
The jeweled walls and ceilings are decorated with precious stone carvings such as lapis lazuli, turquoise, rubies and diamonds; these beautiful paintings have been protected by glass since they were first installed during Akbar’s reign over India 150 years ago!