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Fatehpur Sikri Heritage Tour Uttar Pradesh | Monuments In India

Fatehpur Sikri Heritage Tour In Uttar Pradesh  

Are you planning to explore the rich heritage of India? Then, Fatehpur Sikri, located in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, is a must-visit destination. It is a small city that served as the capital of the Mughal Empire for a brief period during the 16th century. The city is known for its impressive monuments, including mosques, palaces, and tombs. In this article, we will take you on a virtual tour of Fatehpur Sikri and explore its magnificent architecture.  

Introduction  

Fatehpur Sikri was founded in 1569 by the Mughal Emperor Akbar. The city was built to honor the Sufi saint Salim Chishti, who had predicted the birth of Akbar's son, Prince Salim. The city was abandoned in 1585 due to a shortage of water and other resources. Today, Fatehpur Sikri is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts thousands of tourists every year.  

How to Reach Fatehpur Sikri?  

Fatehpur Sikri is located 40 kilometers west of Agra, the city famous for the Taj Mahal. The nearest airport is in Agra, which is well-connected to major cities in India. You can also reach Fatehpur Sikri by train or bus. The city is located on the main highway connecting Agra to Jaipur.  

Monuments to Visit in Fatehpur Sikri  

Fatehpur Sikri is a treasure trove of Mughal architecture. Here are some of the must-visit monuments in the city.  

Jama Masjid  

Jama Masjid is one of the largest mosques in India and is located in the center of Fatehpur Sikri. The mosque was built in 1571 and has a huge courtyard that can accommodate thousands of devotees. The mosque has a beautiful façade and intricate carvings on its walls.  

Buland Darwaza  

Buland Darwaza is a massive gateway that stands at the entrance of the Jama Masjid. The gate is 54 meters high and is made of red sandstone and white marble. The gate was built to commemorate Akbar's victory over the state of Gujarat. The gate has beautiful calligraphy and geometric patterns on its walls.  

Diwan-i-Khas  

Diwan-i-Khas was the hall of private audience where Akbar used to meet his courtiers and nobles. The hall is made of red sandstone and has beautiful carvings on its walls. The hall also has a large throne made of marble.  

Panch Mahal  

Panch Mahal is a five-story palace that was used by the royal women of the Mughal court. The palace is located close to the Diwan-i-Khas and has a unique architecture. The palace has 84 pillars, and each floor has a different design and decoration.  

Tomb of Salim Chishti  

Tomb of Salim Chishti is located within the Jama Masjid complex. The tomb is the final resting place of the Sufi saint Salim Chishti, who was revered by Akbar. The tomb has beautiful marble lattice work and is a prime example of Mughal architecture.  

Best Time to Visit Fatehpur Sikri  

The best time to visit Fatehpur Sikri is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and cool. Summers in Uttar Pradesh can be scorching, with temperatures soaring up to 45 degrees Celsius. Monsoons in the region can be unpredictable, with heavy rainfall causing disruptions in travel.  

How to reach Fatehpur Sikri heritage tour by road and nearest bus stand?  

Fatehpur Sikri can be easily reached by road as it is well-connected to major cities in Uttar Pradesh and other parts of India. The nearest bus stand is Fatehpur Sikri Bus Stand, which is located about 1.5 kilometers away from the city. Buses from Agra, Delhi, and other nearby cities regularly ply to Fatehpur Sikri.  

If you are traveling from Agra, you can take a taxi, bus or hire an auto-rickshaw to reach Fatehpur Sikri. The city is located about 40 kilometers away from Agra and it takes approximately one hour to reach Fatehpur Sikri by road.  

If you are traveling from Delhi, you can take a taxi or bus to reach Fatehpur Sikri. The city is located about 200 kilometers away from Delhi and it takes approximately four hours to reach Fatehpur Sikri by road.  

How to reach Fatehpur Sikri heritage tour by train and nearest railway station?  

Fatehpur Sikri can be easily reached by train as it has its own railway station called Fatehpur Sikri Railway Station. The railway station is located about 1 kilometer away from the city and is well-connected to major cities in India.  

If you are traveling from Delhi or Agra, you can take a train to Fatehpur Sikri Railway Station. Several trains run between Delhi and Agra, and some of them stop at Fatehpur Sikri Railway Station. The journey from Delhi to Fatehpur Sikri takes approximately 3-4 hours, while the journey from Agra to Fatehpur Sikri takes approximately 30 minutes.  

Once you reach Fatehpur Sikri Railway Station, you can hire an auto-rickshaw or take a taxi to reach the city. The city is located about 1 kilometer away from the railway station, and it takes approximately 5-10 minutes to reach Fatehpur Sikri by road.  

How to reach Fatehpur Sikri heritage tour by air and nearest airport?  

The nearest airport to Fatehpur Sikri is the Agra Airport, also known as Kheria Airport. The airport is located about 40 kilometers away from Fatehpur Sikri and is well-connected to major cities in India.  

Several domestic airlines such as Air India, IndiGo, and SpiceJet operate regular flights between Agra and cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, and Jaipur. The flight duration from Delhi to Agra is approximately 1 hour.  

Once you reach Agra Airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Fatehpur Sikri. The journey from Agra to Fatehpur Sikri takes approximately 1 hour by road.  

FAQs  

Is Fatehpur Sikri open to visitors?   

Yes, Fatehpur Sikri is open to visitors. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, certain restrictions may be in place.  

Can I hire a guide to explore Fatehpur Sikri?  

Yes, you can hire a guide at the entrance of Fatehpur Sikri. The guides are knowledgeable about the history and architecture of the city.  

How much time should I spend in Fatehpur Sikri?   

It depends on your interest in history and architecture. A minimum of 2-3 hours is recommended to explore the major monuments of Fatehpur Sikri.  

Are there any restaurants near Fatehpur Sikri?   

Yes, there are several restaurants and food stalls near the entrance of Fatehpur Sikri that serve local cuisine.  

Is it safe to travel to Fatehpur Sikri?   

Yes, Fatehpur Sikri is a safe place to travel. However, like any other tourist destination, it is advisable to take necessary precautions and be aware of your surroundings.