Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Western Ghats in Kerala, is one of the most popular wildlife destinations in India. Spread over an area of 925 square kilometers, the sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, elephants, sambar, gaur, and many other species. Wildlife safaris in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary are the best way to explore this incredible ecosystem, and adventure tours are an excellent option for those seeking an adrenaline rush.

In this article, we will delve into the wonders of Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary and provide you with a comprehensive guide on wildlife safaris and adventure tours in this natural paradise.

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a nature lover's paradise, offering an unforgettable experience for adventure enthusiasts and wildlife enthusiasts alike. Located in the heart of the Western Ghats, the sanctuary is a biodiversity hotspot that boasts of dense forests, lush grasslands, and sparkling water bodies. Wildlife safaris in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary and adventure tours are a fantastic way to explore this natural wonderland and experience the thrill of spotting wild animals in their natural habitat.

About Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, also known as Thekkady Wildlife Sanctuary, is a protected area located in the Cardamom Hills of the Western Ghats. The sanctuary is named after the Periyar River, which flows through it. It was established in 1950 and is one of the oldest wildlife sanctuaries in India. The sanctuary is surrounded by a beautiful lake, which was formed by the Mullaperiyar Dam. The sanctuary has an elevation ranging from 900 to 1800 meters above sea level and is home to a variety of flora and fauna.

Wildlife in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a variety of wildlife species. The sanctuary is famous for its elephants, which can be spotted in large numbers near the Periyar Lake. Apart from elephants, the sanctuary is also home to tigers, leopards, sambar, bison, wild boars, and many other species of animals. The sanctuary is also home to more than 265 species of birds, including the Malabar grey hornbill, darter, kingfisher, and cormorant.

Wildlife Safaris in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Wildlife safaris are the best way to explore the wilderness of Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary. The sanctuary offers a range of safaris, including jeep safaris, boat safaris, and elephant safaris. The boat safari is the most popular safari, as it allows you to get close to the animals without disturbing their natural habitat. The boat safari takes you around the Periyar Lake and offers a chance to spot elephants, wild boars, bison, and various species of birds. The jeep safari takes you through the forest, where you can spot tigers, leopards, and other wildlife species. The elephant safari is an exciting and unique way to explore the sanctuary, as it offers a chance to get up close and personal with the gentle giants of the sanctuary.

The safari guides are knowledgeable about the wildlife and are experienced in tracking and spotting animals. They will provide you with interesting insights into the behavior and habitat of the animals, making your safari experience all the more enjoyable.

Adventure Tours in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Apart from wildlife safaris, Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary offers a range of adventure tours for adrenaline junkies. Trekking, camping, bamboo rafting, and jungle patrol are some of the adventure activities offered in the sanctuary.

Trekking is a popular activity in the sanctuary, and there are many trekking trails to choose from. The trails range from easy to difficult, and the duration varies from a few hours to a few days. Trekking in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is an excellent way to explore the wilderness and to spot some wildlife along the way.

Camping is another exciting activity offered in the sanctuary. You can camp near the Periyar Lake and enjoy the serene beauty of the sanctuary at night. The sanctuary also offers a jungle patrol activity, where you can accompany the forest guards on their patrol and learn about their work and the challenges they face in protecting the wildlife.

Bamboo rafting is another unique experience offered in the sanctuary. The rafting takes you along the tranquil waters of the Periyar Lake, giving you a chance to spot wildlife along the way. The bamboo rafts are eco-friendly and provide a peaceful and relaxing experience in the midst of nature.

Best Time to Visit Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

The best time to visit Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to June, as the weather is pleasant and the animals are more active during this period. The monsoon season, from July to September, is not recommended as the sanctuary remains closed during this period due to heavy rainfall and the risk of landslides.

How to Reach Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Idukki district of Kerala and is easily accessible by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is the Cochin International Airport, which is approximately 140 km away. The nearest railway station is Kottayam, which is about 114 km away. From there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the sanctuary.

Permits and Fees for Visiting Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Visitors to Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary require a permit to enter the sanctuary. The permit can be obtained from the entrance gate of the sanctuary or from the Forest Department Office in Kumily. The fee for the permit varies depending on the activity and the duration of the visit. The boat safari, for example, costs INR 500 per person for a two-hour ride.

Accommodation in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary offers a range of accommodation options, ranging from budget to luxury. The Forest Department operates several eco-friendly cottages and dormitories inside the sanctuary. The sanctuary also has many private resorts and hotels that offer comfortable and luxurious accommodation.

Safety Tips for Visiting Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

While Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a safe destination, it is important to follow some safety tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit. It is recommended to stay on the designated trails and not to venture into the forest on your own. Avoid feeding the animals and maintain a safe distance from them. It is also important to carry insect repellent, as the sanctuary is home to many insects and mosquitoes.

Responsible Tourism in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area, and it is important to practice responsible tourism to minimize the impact on the ecosystem. Avoid littering the sanctuary and respect the wildlife and their habitat. Do not disturb the animals or their natural surroundings. Follow the rules and regulations of the sanctuary and cooperate with the forest guards and guides.

Closure

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a paradise for nature and wildlife enthusiasts. With its diverse flora and fauna, stunning landscapes, and exciting adventure activities, it is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Kerala. From wildlife safaris to trekking, camping, and bamboo rafting, the sanctuary offers something for everyone. So, pack your bags and head to Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary for an unforgettable adventure.

How to reach Wildlife safaris in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary by train and by railway station?

How to reach Wildlife safaris in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary by air and by airoport?

How to reach Wildlife safaris in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary by road and by bus stand?

FAQs

What is Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary famous for?

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is famous for its diverse flora and fauna, including the majestic Indian elephant, Bengal tiger, and Nilgiri langur.

What is the best time to visit Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary?

The best time to visit Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to June, as the weather is pleasant and the animals are more active during this period.

How can I reach Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary?

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is easily accessible by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is the Cochin International Airport, and the nearest railway station is Kottayam.

Is it safe to visit Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary?

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a safe destination, but it is important to follow some safety tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.

What are the adventure activities offered in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary?

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary offers a range of adventure activities, including trekking, camping, bamboo rafting, and jungle patrol.